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| - | # Mosaics | + | This topic is part of [[gt: |
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| - | ## What are mosaics? | + | ===== What are mosaics? |
| The word mosaic comes from the ancient Greek, and means ‘muse of art’. It’s an original art form - the placing together of tiles or pebbles, made of natural materials, or ceramics, glass and other synthetic materials (or in modern mosaics, any material) to form pictures or abstract patterns. Mosaics have traditionally been used for public and private spaces, both interior and exterior, for pavements, floors, ceilings and walls. They’re part of the culture of every major civilisation in the world. | The word mosaic comes from the ancient Greek, and means ‘muse of art’. It’s an original art form - the placing together of tiles or pebbles, made of natural materials, or ceramics, glass and other synthetic materials (or in modern mosaics, any material) to form pictures or abstract patterns. Mosaics have traditionally been used for public and private spaces, both interior and exterior, for pavements, floors, ceilings and walls. They’re part of the culture of every major civilisation in the world. | ||
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| - | Mosaics | + | _Mosaics |
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| - | ### History | + | ==== History |
| The oldest known mosaics were installed in the temple of [Inanna](https:// | The oldest known mosaics were installed in the temple of [Inanna](https:// | ||
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| - | A Roman mosaic on a wall in Herculaneum, | + | _A Roman mosaic on a wall in Herculaneum, |
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| - | The mosaic ceilings of St. Mark’s Basilica in Venice. | + | _The mosaic ceilings of St. Mark’s Basilica in Venice._ |
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| - | ## What are the benefits of mosaics? | + | ===== What are the benefits of mosaics? |
| Anyone can have a go at making mosaics – it’s very accessible, and it’s very popular in schools. The materials can be very cheap, or even free, found materials – although on the downside, mosaic-making can be very labour intensive. | Anyone can have a go at making mosaics – it’s very accessible, and it’s very popular in schools. The materials can be very cheap, or even free, found materials – although on the downside, mosaic-making can be very labour intensive. | ||
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| - | Mosaic | + | _Mosaic |
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| - | DIY mosaic on a garden table – design, glue, grout and finish. | + | _DIY mosaic on a garden table – design, glue, grout and finish._ |
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| - | ## What can I do? | + | ===== What can I do? ===== |
| To start, you’ll need to get some materials to make a mosaic with. You can start to practice with broken crockery, or tiles that have been thrown out. Look in skips or ask at a tile shop. You can use tile cutters if you want to turn your pieces of tile into specific shapes. | To start, you’ll need to get some materials to make a mosaic with. You can start to practice with broken crockery, or tiles that have been thrown out. Look in skips or ask at a tile shop. You can use tile cutters if you want to turn your pieces of tile into specific shapes. | ||
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| - | Mosaic-covered lizard by Gaudi in Barcelona. | + | _Mosaic-covered lizard by Gaudi in Barcelona._ |
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| - | This mosaic of Martin Luther King was made, unbelievably, | + | _This mosaic of Martin Luther King was made, unbelievably, |
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| - | Fox and toucan on craft paper, waiting to be inserted onto a larger wall mosaic. | + | _Fox and toucan on craft paper, waiting to be inserted onto a larger wall mosaic._ |
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| - | Mosaics | + | _Mosaics |
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| It’s possible to make a career in mosaic-making. There are around 20 people making a living from it in the UK, but it could be many more. Any local authority, any mayor who wants to make their town more distinctive and attractive, or any private institution who wants to do the same for their buildings, can commission a mosaic artist. | It’s possible to make a career in mosaic-making. There are around 20 people making a living from it in the UK, but it could be many more. Any local authority, any mayor who wants to make their town more distinctive and attractive, or any private institution who wants to do the same for their buildings, can commission a mosaic artist. | ||
| - | ## Further resources | + | ===== Forum ===== |
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| + | This topic belongs to the section [[gt: | ||
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| + | ===== Further resources | ||
| - [International Association of Contemporary Mosaicists](https:// | - [International Association of Contemporary Mosaicists](https:// | ||
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| - | ## Specialists | + | |
| + | ===== Related topics ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | - [[craf: | ||
| + | - [[comy: | ||
| + | - [[recl: | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Specialist curators of this topic ===== | ||