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| - | # Herbs | + | This topic is part of [[gt: |
| + | ====== | ||
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| - | ## What are herbs? | + | ===== What are herbs? |
| In the home-use sense, a herb is a plant whose leaves (and sometimes stems) are valued for flavouring, food, fragrance or medicinal qualities (the botanical definition is a little different). With spices, a part other than the leaf is used – root, stem, bark, seed or flower. Spices are generally more potent than herbs, so less is needed when cooking. | In the home-use sense, a herb is a plant whose leaves (and sometimes stems) are valued for flavouring, food, fragrance or medicinal qualities (the botanical definition is a little different). With spices, a part other than the leaf is used – root, stem, bark, seed or flower. Spices are generally more potent than herbs, so less is needed when cooking. | ||
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| - | From the top: " | + | _From the top: " |
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| In some cultures, distinctive herbs have become a signature part of the cuisine (e.g. basil in Italy). In the modern world, herbs are one of the fastest growing horticultural industries due to increasing interest in diet and natural products as part of an holistic approach to health. The disadvantage of this rise in popularity is that herbs are sometimes intensively farmed in non-organic monocultures, | In some cultures, distinctive herbs have become a signature part of the cuisine (e.g. basil in Italy). In the modern world, herbs are one of the fastest growing horticultural industries due to increasing interest in diet and natural products as part of an holistic approach to health. The disadvantage of this rise in popularity is that herbs are sometimes intensively farmed in non-organic monocultures, | ||
| - | ### Some commonly used herbs | + | ==== Some commonly used herbs ==== |
| {{ https:// | {{ https:// | ||
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| - | ## What are the benefits of herbs? | + | ===== What are the benefits of herbs? |
| - | ### Personal | + | ==== Personal |
| Herbs are a health-giving, | Herbs are a health-giving, | ||
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| - | Basil, marjoram, dill and oregano. | + | _Basil, marjoram, dill and oregano._ |
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| - | ### Environmental | + | ==== Environmental |
| When it comes to herbs, you can reduce carbon emissions to zero and food miles to food metres, with a little herb garden near the kitchen, or herbs in pots already in the kitchen. Plants and flowers (like beautiful purple chive heads or blue rosemary flowers) can be colourful and serve as wonderful forage for bees. | When it comes to herbs, you can reduce carbon emissions to zero and food miles to food metres, with a little herb garden near the kitchen, or herbs in pots already in the kitchen. Plants and flowers (like beautiful purple chive heads or blue rosemary flowers) can be colourful and serve as wonderful forage for bees. | ||
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| - | An interesting way of growing herbs indoors or outdoors - in tin cans fixed to the wall. | + | _An interesting way of growing herbs indoors or outdoors - in tin cans fixed to the wall._ |
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| - | ### Democracy | + | ==== Democracy |
| Providing things for ourselves in communities reduces the need for supermarkets, | Providing things for ourselves in communities reduces the need for supermarkets, | ||
| - | ### Community | + | ==== Community |
| Exchanging home-grown produce strengthens community bonds, and in case of any kind of collapse scenario (broken supply chains, environmental destruction, | Exchanging home-grown produce strengthens community bonds, and in case of any kind of collapse scenario (broken supply chains, environmental destruction, | ||
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| - | A well-laid-out herb garden. | + | _A well-laid-out herb garden._ |
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| - | ## What can I do? | + | ===== What can I do? ===== |
| The best way to become confident around herbs is to practise using and growing them. Pick a common one (or a group - e.g. Mediterranean herbs) and experiment. You can also forage yourself for wild herbs. The most obvious example of this is ramsons (wild garlic), wonderfully prolific in early spring when there’s little else around. Garlic mustard (aka ‘Jack-by-the-hedge’) is also popular. | The best way to become confident around herbs is to practise using and growing them. Pick a common one (or a group - e.g. Mediterranean herbs) and experiment. You can also forage yourself for wild herbs. The most obvious example of this is ramsons (wild garlic), wonderfully prolific in early spring when there’s little else around. Garlic mustard (aka ‘Jack-by-the-hedge’) is also popular. | ||
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| - | Tarragon, mint, chamomile and coriander. | + | _Tarragon, mint, chamomile and coriander._ |
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| - | Pesto sauce, made from basil, pine nuts, parmesan, salt and olive oil. | + | _Pesto |
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| - | Drying | + | _Drying |
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| - | Lovage, chives, bay leaves and fennel. | + | _Lovage, chives, bay leaves and fennel._ |
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| - | Picking | + | _Picking |
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| + | ===== Forum ===== | ||
| - | ## Further resources | + | This topic belongs to the section [[gt: |
| - | - [Step-by-step guides](/herb/herbs) to growing 20 different herbs | + | It is also in the section [[gt: |
| + | |||
| + | ===== Further resources ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | - [Step-by-step guides](https:// | ||
| - [Herb Society](https:// | - [Herb Society](https:// | ||
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| - [Encyclopedia of Herbs & Spices](http:// | - [Encyclopedia of Herbs & Spices](http:// | ||
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| + | ===== Related topics ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | - [[lico: | ||
| + | - [[lifo: | ||
| + | - [[hrbr: | ||
| + | - [[urbs: | ||
| + | - [[seed:Seed saving]] | ||
| + | - [[hydp: | ||
| + | - [[eoil: | ||
| + | - [[fosm:Food smoking]] | ||
| + | - [[grho: | ||
| + | - [[vegg: | ||
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| - | ## Specialists | + | ===== Specialist curators of this topic ===== |